Today we discuss both sides of how payment infrastructure works — where it serves business needs, and where it serves those trying to deceive the system instead. It's been an active week, and Monoup, as always, is on top of it all.
Nuvei has agreed to buy Payoneer for almost three billion dollars, bringing payment acceptance and cross-border payouts under one roof. Payoneer purchase isn't just another merger, but a strategic move into new markets for the Canadian processor. Since Payoneer had previously bet on Asia, specifically China and India, the new payments giant will now cover entire world, from North America to the Asian markets.
Meanwhile, an investigation just wrapped up in Italy that exposed vulnerability of virtual IBANs — infrastructure that makes international payments convenient, but that also works in reverse, when the goal is to move money out in a way that's hard to trace.
Let’s break it down.
Nuvei has announced the acquisition of Payoneer — the deal is valued at $2.75 billion, with Payoneer shareholders receiving $7.40 per share in cash. For Nuvei, which itself went private in 2024 after being bought by Advent International, this is the first truly major deal.
The logic behind this merger is fairly straightforward, since Nuvei has historically been strong in payment processing, while Payoneer excels in payouts, multi-currency accounts, and real-time settlement across 150 countries, plus the company has broad regulatory coverage across different jurisdictions. Combining these capabilities gives you the full transaction lifecycle — from accepting money to holding and moving it, including stablecoins.
In numbers, the combined company is expected to generate around $3 billion in annual revenue and process over $500 billion a year, serving a base of more than 2.4 million customers. The geographic expansion is particularly interesting on its own, since Payoneer holds regulatory presence in China and preliminary approval to operate as a payment aggregator in India — meaning Nuvei gains access to markets that would have taken much longer and been far more difficult to enter alone.
The deal is expected to close in mid-2027, subject to shareholder and regulatory approval. Once completed, Payoneer will cease to exist as a public company — its shares will be delisted from Nasdaq.
While some are building legal infrastructure for cross-border payments, others keep using similar mechanisms in the opposite direction. Italy has just wrapped up a years-long investigation called "Green River": the probe started in 2024 with a check on one suspicious shell company in Lodi, and ended with the arrest of eight people and the seizure of 31 million euros in assets from 44 individuals.
The scheme was built on the familiar combination of fake invoices and shadow banking for Chinese beneficiaries. Investigators uncovered a network of 41 shell companies, run out of an anonymous office, that issued fake invoices to client companies. The money left the country through virtual IBANs, which made it harder to track its movement, and was then returned to Italian business owners in cash for a 10% commission.
Breaking down the mechanics in more detail: companies didn't open their own bank accounts, but instead used aggregated virtual IBANs within European electronic money institutions (EMIs), where the formal recipient of the funds was listed as the EMI itself, rather than the ultimate beneficiary. This extra layer is exactly what AML regulators have been flagging for years, but a virtual IBAN remains a legitimate banking instrument, which is why fully shutting down a scheme like this is difficult.
The total amount moved to China is estimated at 200 million euros, and the case even turned up an Italian accountant who had spent years helping the fake structures stay away from the tax authorities' radar.
Binance's MiCA license saga is a good example of how a regulatory strategy can fall apart at the last minute for reasons that have little to do with the compliance. The exchange deliberately chose Greece as its base, even though by the time of that choice Germany had already issued more than 45 MiCA licenses and the Netherlands 22, while Greece did exactly zero. The application was formally filed in January 2026, but in practice Binance had been working with the Greek regulator (HCMC) for a year and a half.
It's that same Greek regulator that's now preparing to reject the application, and this isn't a routine delay, since starting July 1, 2026, any crypto service provider without MiCA authorization can no longer legally operate in the EU. The exchange itself maintains that it has cleared nearly the entire process, and according to its own account, the review of the application confirmed that it met MiCA requirements.
Sources point to direct political interference behind the process grinding to a halt: Christine Lagarde reportedly influenced it personally, signaling that Binance was not welcome in Europe, with the actual reversal happening in a narrow window between June 7 and 15 — presumably under pressure from the ECB. Lagarde has long been a consistent opponent of stablecoins, including euro-denominated ones, and is backing the digital euro instead, which is set to launch before 2029. Allowing the world's largest exchange, with its influence over the crypto market, into the EU right now apparently struck ECB as undesirable.
At the same time, Binance has decided to pivot to France and has already started talks with the regulator there, though a formal application hasn't been filed yet. France is now seen as the only realistic jurisdiction capable of granting MiCA authorization within the remaining timeframe. Users have been promised specifics by the end of June.
That's how the past week shaped up. Stay tuned for fintech news and read our articles, where we share professional insight into how these developments could affect the industry today and going forward. Subscribe to our Telegram channel for instant updates!